On July 16, 2025, Reuters reported that Microsoft and INL are piloting AI tools to automate the generation of complex permit applications for new nuclear power plants and expansions. Trained on successful historical filings, the system compiles vast technical studies into comprehensive documents, then allows engineers to refine with ease.
The AI aims to compress a multi-year process into around 18 months, supporting President Trump’s initiatives to fast‑track nuclear licensing and meet surging energy demands from AI data centers.
Key Highlights
AI-powered documentation: From engineering studies to safety analysis
Time savings: Potentially cuts license process to ~18 months
Energy demand driven: Built to support AI data center electrification
Human‑in‑the‑loop: Engineers review and tweak AI-generated reports
Policy alignment: Tied to federal US efforts to expand nuclear infrastructure
Why This Matters
Energy & AI convergence: Supports the massive power needs of next-gen AI computing.
Regulatory innovation: Demonstrates how AI can streamline high-stakes engineering workflows.
Infrastructure acceleration: Faster permitting aids national objectives in clean energy expansion.
Human oversight retained: Ensures AI aids, rather than replaces, critical review processes.
Source:
Reuters– Full Article
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